Case Reports
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2014): Reviews, Articles, Case Reports and Letters

Status Epilepticus Due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient

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Published: December 31, 2013
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Infectious Diseases

Authors

Reactivation of human herpes virus-6 (HHV-6) after stem cell transplantation occurs frequently. It is associated with clinical manifestations varying from nonspecific symptoms such as fevers or rash, to severe life threatening complications including post-transplantation limbic encephalitis. We report a case of severe HHV-6 encephalitis with viremia in an allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplant recipient who presented with status epilepticus unresponsive to antiepileptic therapy.  With intravenous ganciclovir and supportive care, the patient’s condition improved. Awareness of HHV-6 infection in stem cell transplant recipients may help with early diagnosis and improved outcome.

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Ethics Approval

Case Report
Poorvi Chordia, Wayne State University

Fellow

Infectious Diseases

Pranatharthi H Chandrasekar, Wayne State University, School of Medicine

Professor of Medicine

Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases

How to Cite



“Status Epilepticus Due to Severe HHV-6 Encephalitis in an Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient” (2013) Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, 6(1), p. e2014008. doi:10.4084/mjhid.2014.008.